HR 119: The Trauma-Informed Law Enforcement Act

Direct Link to Bill

The Need for Trauma-Informed Training in Law Enforcement

The passage of HR 119, the Trauma-Informed Law Enforcement Act, aims to improve the response of law enforcement agencies to individuals who have experienced trauma. The bill emphasizes the importance of providing officers with comprehensive training on trauma-informed practices.

Key Provisions of the Act

• The Importance of Diversity Among Trainers: Eligible entities must provide training funded through grants by trainers with diverse professional backgrounds and inclusive racial, ethnic, and gender representation.
• Agencies receiving grants must require law enforcement personnel and emergency medical technicians to receive at least eight hours of training described in subsection (c) for individuals enrolled in initial training and four hours annually for all other officers.
• Reports to Congress: The Secretary shall collect data and submit annual reports to the Congress on the grant program under this section, including an evaluation of effectiveness, prosecution outcomes, and survivor feedback.

The Definition of Trauma-Informed Training

"Trauma-informed" means an understanding of the neurological, biological, psychological, and social effects of trauma and violence on an individual, as well as an understanding of the environment, practices, policies, and infrastructure that may need to be modified to address the prevalence of trauma and its impacts.

Eligible Entities for Funding

• A State, Tribal, or local law enforcement agency; or
• A State or local agency overseeing emergency medical services.

By adopting trauma-informed practices, law enforcement agencies can better serve individuals who have experienced trauma and improve community trust. The passage of HR 119 marks an important step towards creating a more compassionate and effective response to trauma in our society.